How to Apply for Tax Residency Certificate in India (Fix Adsense Issue)

How to Apply for Tax Residency Certificate in India (Fix Adsense Issue)

Seeing a payment error in your AdSense dashboard asking for additional tax documents? If you’re based in India and selected the Singapore tax exemption option, this guide walks you through exactly how to resolve it — step by step — using a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC).

 

Understanding the AdSense Tax Residency Error

If you’ve recently updated your tax information in Google AdSense and selected Singapore as your tax country along with a Yes on the tax exemption question, you may have encountered this payment warning:

⚠️ AdSense Payment Error“Some additional documents are required to verify your tax information. We’ll use the default applicable tax rules for your tax residency country until your info is accepted.”

This error doesn’t mean your account is suspended or your payments are stopped permanently. It simply means AdSense needs proof that you are genuinely a tax resident in India before it can apply the Singapore DTAA tax exemption to your earnings. Until you provide that proof, Google will tax your AdSense income at the default (higher) rate.

The Quick Fix (No TRC Required)

If you don’t want to go through the process of obtaining a Tax Residency Certificate, there is a fast and simple workaround. In your AdSense account, go to Payments → Manage payments info → Singapore tax info and click Update Tax info. On the tax exemption question, simply select No instead of Yes.

This will immediately clear the document verification error. Your payments will resume without interruption, and the warning message will disappear within a few hours.

📌 What’s the Trade-Off?Choosing “No” means you won’t benefit from the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) between India and Singapore. Your AdSense earnings will be taxed at the standard rate for Singapore — which is higher. If you’re earning a significant amount from AdSense, getting the TRC is worth the extra effort.

What Is DTAA and Why It Matters for AdSense Earners

The Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) is a bilateral tax treaty signed between two countries to ensure that the same income is not taxed twice — once in the country where it’s earned and again in the country where the earner resides.

In the context of AdSense, your ad revenue technically flows through Google’s Singapore entity. Without the DTAA exemption, India-based creators could end up paying tax on that income both in Singapore and in India. The DTAA eliminates or significantly reduces this double burden — which is why claiming the exemption is worth it if you earn consistently from AdSense.

📖 Key TakeawayThe DTAA between India and Singapore means Indian tax residents can reduce or eliminate the Singapore-side tax on their AdSense income — but only if they can prove their Indian tax residency with an official government certificate.

If you’re actively working to grow your AdSense income, improving how your ads are placed is just as important as managing your tax setup. One of the most effective changes you can make is adding a sticky footer ad to your WordPress site — it keeps your ad visible throughout the entire session and significantly boosts your click-through rate.

Who Is Eligible to Apply for a TRC in India?

Not every AdSense user in India automatically qualifies for a Tax Residency Certificate. You must meet the following basic criteria under Indian tax law:

Physical Presence in India

You must have stayed in India for 182 days or more during the relevant financial year. This is the primary test for establishing tax residency status under Indian law.

Filed Your Income Tax Return (ITR)

You should have filed your ITR for the previous financial year. The Income Tax Department will verify this as part of processing your application.

Valid PAN Card

A Permanent Account Number (PAN) is mandatory for all tax-related applications in India, including the TRC application.

Documents You Will Need

Document Purpose Status
PAN Card Tax identity verification Required
Aadhaar Card or Passport Proof of residency and identity Required
Passport-sized photographs Application submission Required
Filed ITR (previous year) Proof of tax filing and income Required
Bank statements Evidence of income and financial activity Required
Utility bills / rental agreement Supporting address proof Recommended
Completed Form 10FA Official TRC application form Required

Step-by-Step: How to Apply for a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) in India

There is no online portal to apply for a TRC in India. The entire process is handled offline through your local Income Tax office. Here’s how to do it:

1.Confirm Your Eligibility

Make sure you have been physically present in India for 182 days or more in the financial year for which you are applying. Also confirm that your ITR for the previous year has been filed and acknowledged by the Income Tax Department.

2.Download and Fill Out Form 10FA

Form 10FA is the official application form for requesting a Tax Residency Certificate in India. Download it from the Income Tax Department’s official website (incometax.gov.in). Fill it out carefully, providing your full name, PAN, address, the financial year for which the certificate is needed, and the country for which the certificate is being claimed (Singapore, in this case).

3.Gather All Supporting Documents

Compile all the documents listed in the table above. Make sure you have both originals and photocopies ready for submission. Some Assessing Officers may ask for notarized copies, so it’s worth preparing those in advance.

4.Visit Your Assessing Officer (AO)

Submit your completed Form 10FA along with all supporting documents to your jurisdictional Assessing Officer at the local Income Tax office. To find out who your AO is, log in to the Income Tax e-filing portal and check your profile details — your AO’s name, designation, and ward number will be listed there.

5.Wait for Verification and Processing

The Income Tax Department will review your documents and verify your residency status. Processing time typically ranges from a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on your location and the workload at the tax office. You may be contacted for additional documentation during this period.

6.Receive Form 10FB — Your Official TRC

Once approved, the Income Tax Department will issue Form 10FB, which is your official Tax Residency Certificate. This document confirms that you are a tax resident of India for the specified financial year and can be used to claim DTAA benefits in Singapore — and with AdSense.

💡 Pro TipTRCs are valid for one financial year only. If you want to continue claiming DTAA benefits in future years, you will need to reapply for a fresh certificate annually before the relevant assessment period closes.

How to Submit the TRC in Your AdSense Account

Once you have your Form 10FB in hand, submitting it to AdSense is straightforward:

1.Go to AdSense Payments → Singapore Tax Info

In your AdSense dashboard, navigate to Payments → Manage payments info and scroll to the Singapore tax info section. Click Update Tax info.

2.Select “Yes” for Tax Exemption

This time, select Yes on the tax exemption question. A document upload section will appear.

3. Choose “Tax Residency Certificate” as Document Type

From the document type dropdown, select Tax Residency Certificate. Then click the upload button and attach a clear scan or photo of your Form 10FB.

4.Submit and Wait for Approval

Submit the form. AdSense will review your uploaded certificate. The payment error and document warning will typically be cleared within a few hours to a few business days after the review is complete.

Important Tips to Keep in Mind

Before you go, here are a few things that will save you time and frustration throughout this process:

📌 Reapply Every YearThe Tax Residency Certificate is only valid for one financial year. Set a reminder to reapply each year if you want to continue benefiting from the DTAA exemption on your AdSense earnings.
💡 Consult a Tax ProfessionalIf you have multiple income sources, earn from multiple countries, or are unsure about your residency status, it’s worth speaking to a qualified Chartered Accountant (CA) or tax advisor. The DTAA rules can get complex when multiple tax jurisdictions are involved.
⚠️ Don’t Ignore the ErrorWhile the payment warning doesn’t immediately stop your AdSense payments, leaving it unresolved means you’ll continue to be taxed at the higher default rate. The sooner you resolve it, the more you save on taxes across your future earnings.

Sorted Your Tax Info? Now Maximize Your Earnings

Getting your tax residency in order is a smart move that saves real money over time. Once your AdSense account is fully compliant and your DTAA exemption is active, the next step is making sure your ad placements are actually working hard for you. A sticky footer ad is one of the easiest ways to increase your CTR and revenue without adding more content.

Boost Your AdSense Revenue with Sticky Ads →